Draxxin is a macrolide antibiotic used primarily in cattle to treat respiratory infections. It offers effective, long-lasting protection with a single-dose administration.
Overview of Draxxin and Its Use in Veterinary Medicine
Draxxin, containing tulathromycin, is a macrolide antibiotic widely used in veterinary medicine to treat bacterial infections in cattle. It is primarily effective against respiratory diseases like bovine respiratory disease (BRD) and infectious bovine keratoconjunctivitis (IBK). Draxxin is valued for its broad-spectrum activity and long-lasting protection, often providing up to 14 days of therapeutic effect. Its single-dose administration enhances convenience and compliance in livestock management. Veterinarians prefer Draxxin for its efficacy in treating severe infections caused by pathogens such as Mannheimia haemolytica and Pasteurella multocida. It is also used to manage foot rot in cattle, making it a versatile treatment option in veterinary care.
Recommended Dosage Guidelines
Draxxin is administered at 2.5 mg/kg body weight, equivalent to 1.1 mL per 100 lbs, ensuring optimal treatment for respiratory infections in cattle effectively.
Draxxin Dosage for Cattle per Pound
Draxxin is administered at 2.5 mg/kg body weight, equivalent to 1.1 mL per 100 lbs. This dosage ensures effective treatment for bovine respiratory infections. The product contains 100 mg/mL tulathromycin, making it a potent solution for controlling bacterial pathogens. Proper dosing is critical to maximize efficacy and safety. Always follow the recommended guidelines to avoid overdose or underdose, ensuring optimal therapeutic outcomes for cattle.
Standard Administration Practices
Draxxin is administered via subcutaneous injection in the neck, ensuring proper absorption and efficacy. The recommended dosage should be injected at a single site, not exceeding 10 mL per injection to prevent tissue irritation. It is crucial to follow the prescribed guidelines to avoid overdose or underdose. Gently massaging the injection site after administration can help distribute the medication evenly. Always use sterile needles and syringes to minimize the risk of contamination. Proper handling and injection techniques are essential to ensure the safety and well-being of the cattle while maintaining the effectiveness of the treatment.
Dosing Chart for Cattle
A weight-based dosing chart provides clear guidelines for administering Draxxin to cattle. It outlines the appropriate volume of the drug for animals of different weights, ensuring accurate dosing.
Weight-Based Dosing Recommendations
Draxxin is administered at a dosage of 2.5 mg/kg body weight, equivalent to 1.1 mL per 100 lbs. The dosing chart provides specific guidelines, ensuring accurate administration based on the animal’s weight. For example, a 200-pound cattle requires 2.3 mL, while a 500-pound cattle needs 5.7 mL. The maximum volume per injection site is 10 mL for cattle. Adhering to these weight-based recommendations ensures optimal treatment efficacy and minimizes potential side effects. Proper dosing is critical for the drug’s effectiveness and safety.
Volume of Dose per Animal Weight
The volume of Draxxin administered is directly proportional to the animal’s weight. For cattle, the dosage is 2.5 mg/kg, translating to 1.1 mL per 100 lbs of body weight. For example, a 200-pound animal requires 2.3 mL, while a 500-pound animal needs 5.7 mL. The dosing chart provides specific volumes for weights ranging from 100 to 1000 pounds, ensuring precise administration. It’s crucial to adhere to the recommended volumes to maintain efficacy and safety, as exceeding the maximum volume per injection site (10 mL) can lead to adverse effects.
Administration Methods
Draxxin is administered via subcutaneous injection in the neck for cattle. The recommended method ensures optimal absorption and efficacy, with a maximum of 10 mL per injection site.
Subcutaneous Injection in the Neck
Draxxin is administered via subcutaneous injection in the neck for cattle. The recommended dosage is 2.5 mg/kg (1.1 mL per 100 lbs) body weight. Ensure accurate dosing based on the animal’s weight to avoid under- or over-administration. Inject the solution slowly under the skin, massaging the site gently after administration to promote absorption. Do not exceed 10 mL per injection site to prevent discomfort or complications. This method ensures optimal drug delivery and efficacy in treating respiratory infections. Always follow proper injection techniques to minimize stress and maximize therapeutic response in cattle.
Maximum Volume per Injection Site
The maximum volume of Draxxin that can be administered per injection site in cattle is 10 mL. Exceeding this volume may cause discomfort or tissue damage. Ensure the dose is accurately calculated based on the animal’s weight to avoid exceeding the 10 mL limit per site. For larger animals requiring higher doses, multiple injection sites may be necessary. Always follow the recommended dosage guidelines to ensure safety and efficacy. Consult a veterinarian for guidance on administering Draxxin, especially for animals requiring larger volumes. Proper administration practices are crucial for the well-being of the cattle and the effectiveness of the treatment.
Safety and Handling Instructions
Handle Draxxin with care, wearing gloves to avoid skin contact. Avoid eye exposure. Store at 2-25°C and use within 56 days of first puncture. Dispose properly.
Precautions for Administering Draxxin
When administering Draxxin, wear protective gloves to prevent skin contact. Avoid injecting more than 10 mL per site to minimize tissue irritation. Store the product between 2-25°C and discard unused portions after 56 days of first use. Ensure proper disposal to prevent environmental contamination. Administer with caution in animals with known hypersensitivity to tulathromycin or ketoprofen. Handle the injection site gently to avoid discomfort. Always follow the recommended dosage to ensure efficacy and safety.
Storage and Shelf Life
Draxxin should be stored in its original container at temperatures between 2°C and 25°C, avoiding freezing. Once opened, the product remains stable for 56 days, with a maximum of 20 punctures. Use a sterile needle for each administration to prevent contamination; Protect the product from direct sunlight and ensure it is kept out of reach of children and pets. Proper disposal is essential to avoid environmental contamination. Always check the expiration date before use and store the container securely after each use to maintain its potency and safety;
Contraindications and Warnings
Draxxin is contraindicated in animals hypersensitive to tulathromycin or ketoprofen. Use with caution in animals with known allergies to macrolides or nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs.
Animals Hypersensitive to Tulathromycin
Animals previously found hypersensitive to tulathromycin or other macrolides should not receive Draxxin. Severe allergic reactions, including anaphylaxis, can occur. Ensure careful observation post-administration. Avoid use in animals with a history of sensitivity to any component of the formulation. Always prioritize alternative treatments for hypersensitive individuals to prevent adverse health outcomes. Consult a veterinarian if any unusual signs appear, such as difficulty breathing or skin reactions. Proper diagnostic evaluation is essential to confirm hypersensitivity before administration.
Important Safety Notes
Draxxin should be administered responsibly to minimize antimicrobial resistance. Use the product only in cattle and adhere strictly to the recommended dosage of 2.5 mg/kg (1.1 mL/100 lbs). Ensure the injection site does not exceed 10 mL per site to prevent tissue irritation. The product is for subcutaneous use in the neck only. Use the solution within 56 days of the first puncture and limit the vial to 20 punctures to maintain sterility. Handle with care to avoid contamination. Avoid using Draxxin in animals with known hypersensitivity to tulathromycin or related compounds. Always follow proper veterinary guidance for administration.
Treatment Efficacy and Duration
Draxxin effectively treats BRD with noticeable improvement within 3-5 days and provides up to 14 days of therapeutic effect, ensuring prolonged protection against infection.
Expected Response Time
Most cattle treated with Draxxin show significant improvement within 3 to 5 days. Clinical signs such as fever and respiratory distress often reduce rapidly. For optimal results, animals should be treated early in the disease course. A noticeable response is typically observed within 48 hours post-administration. If no improvement is seen, it is crucial to reassess the diagnosis and consider alternative treatments. Draxxin’s efficacy is well-documented, making it a reliable choice for managing bovine respiratory disease effectively and efficiently in cattle.
Duration of Action
Draxxin provides an extended duration of action, lasting up to 7 to 14 days. This prolonged effect ensures sustained treatment and control of bovine respiratory disease (BRD). The single-dose administration offers convenience and reduces the need for multiple treatments. Its long-lasting protection helps in managing bacterial infections effectively, promoting faster recovery and reducing mortality rates in cattle. This extended duration is a key advantage, making Draxxin a preferred choice for veterinarians and livestock producers aiming to optimize treatment outcomes and improve animal health efficiently.
Draxxin is a highly effective antibiotic for treating bovine respiratory disease in cattle. Its single-dose administration and long-lasting action make it a convenient and reliable treatment option.
Draxxin is a macrolide antibiotic effective for treating bovine respiratory disease (BRD) in cattle. The recommended dosage is 2.5 mg/kg (1.1 mL per 100 lbs) given subcutaneously in the neck. It is administered as a single dose, providing up to 7-14 days of therapeutic effect. The maximum injection volume per site is 10 mL. Proper handling and storage are essential to maintain efficacy and safety. Always follow the dosing chart and guidelines to ensure accurate administration and optimal treatment outcomes for cattle.
Final Recommendations
Always adhere to the recommended Draxxin dosage of 2.5 mg/kg (1.1 mL per 100 lbs) for cattle, administered subcutaneously in the neck. Ensure accurate dosing using the provided weight-based chart to avoid exceeding the maximum injection volume of 10 mL per site. Administer as a single dose for optimal efficacy. Consult a veterinarian for proper diagnosis and treatment planning. Follow storage and handling guidelines to maintain product integrity. Use within 56 days of opening and avoid puncturing the vial more than 20 times. Monitor animal response and adjust treatment plans as necessary to ensure the best outcomes.